the project
This second volume in
The Music of Armenia
continues to present one of the world's most beautiful, most ancient,
and most overlooked musical traditions. Sharakan is the name of a
remarkable body of Armenian liturgical songs dating back at least
as far as medieval timessongs that are remarkable not just for
their antiquity, but for their exquisite, often heartrending melodies.
As with
The Music of Armenia, Volume One: Sacred Choral Music (
13115),
this volume brings to Western audiences, in many cases for the first
time, the unique blend of Eastern and European music that began to
develop in Armenia in the early 5th century.
The medieval songs of Armenia had their roots in both
the sacred music of the Armenian Church and in the ancient bardic
traditions of the Caucasus region. While some of this music is still
presented in its original state, many older Armenian works exist today
because of the tireless work of the turnofthecentury
composer and musicologist known as Komitas. The Music of Armenia,
Volume Two: Sharakan spans fifteen centuries of Armenian music,
and Komitas' presence can be deeply felt in some of the arrangements.
In many of these songs, though, conductor Daniel Erazhisht has wedded
the exotic, often melancholy lyricism of the Near East to the classical
purity of a European chamber ensemble, consisting of string quartet,
voice, and flute. As a result, the sound is immediately accessible
to Western listeners, even as the melodies capture the ear with their
surprising arabesques.
Several instrumental tracks featuring the traditional
Armenian lute, or tar, are also included; but perhaps the most striking
song in the collection is an almost cantorial work for voice and piano;
Horzham, from the Divine Liturgy of Komitas' teacher Makar
Yekmalian, suggests the common roots of early Jewish, Eastern
Christian, and Islamic singing.
The Music of Armenia is a six
volume set; this second volume, though, may be the one that most directly
communicates the tragedy, the resilience and the faith of the Armenian
people.
the artists
Sharakan is not just the name of a type of medieval
song, it is also the name of Daniel Erazhisht's ensemble. The Sharakan
Early Music Ensemble was founded in 1991 to perform Armenian music
of the Middle Ages, starting from the 5th century. It was created
by Grigor Danielian, who has followed the ageold Armenian tradition
of taking a pseudonym, in his case Daniel Erazhisht, for his musical
work. The name
Daniel Erazhisht literally means Daniel
the Musician, and was the name of an outstanding musical figure of
the eleventh century.
Several guest musicians join the Sharakan Early Music
Ensemble on this recording; most notable among them is soprano Anna
Mailian, who is considered the finest classical and operatic
singer in Armenia today. She is in demand at major opera houses throughout
Europe; her voice is heard on seven songs in this collection. Also
appearing are Hovhannes Darbinian, a leading performer
on the traditional Armenian tar, Ara Avanian,
vocalist on the song Horzham; and classical pianist Margarit
Sarkissian.
tracklist
| 1 |
Sirt im sasani (My heart trembles with fear; I
foresee the betrayl of Judas.) |
4'16" |
| 2 |
Chinar es (You are a plane tree.) |
3'18" |
| 3 |
Havoun, havoun (About the bird.) |
4'47" |
| 4 |
Zarmanali e ints (It is wonderous to me.) |
4'28" |
| 5 |
Ter herknits (Heavenly Father.) |
2'28" |
| 6 |
Ter voghormya (Lord have mercy.) |
2'41" |
| 7 |
Havik (Little bird.) |
2'58" |
| 8 |
Gorani |
2'09" |
| 9 |
Hripsimeants sharakan (In praise of Hripsimeh.) |
2'47" |
| 10 |
Sourb, sourb (Holy, holy.) |
2'18" |
| 11 |
Tagh (In praise of the beauty of a rose.) |
2'52" |
| 12 |
Horzham (When you go into the church remember
those who have died; |
3'44" |
| |
when you listen to the liturgy remember
me, who has committed many sins.) |
2'21" |
| 13 |
Ov yeranelid (Oh you Blessed.) |
|
| 14 |
Khorhurd khorin (Deep mystery; eternal mystery.
It is beyond my comprehension; |
2'41" |
| |
it is infinite and profound, and adorns Heaven
with Your glory.) |
|
| 15 |
Bazoum yen ko gtoutyunk (Your forgivness knows
no bounds; have mercy on me, God.) |
2'08" |
| 16 |
Sharakan in three parts |
4'25" |
| 17 |
Sail ain ijaner...(The cart is descending.) |
3'19" |
| 18 |
Voghormya ints Astvadz (Show mercy on me God,
hear my voice calling from |
1'51" |
| |
the morass of my sins and heal me.) |
|
| 19 |
Hreshtakayin (Hagiological hymn.) |
2'49" |
| 20 |
Hayr mer (Our Father.) |
2'22" |
| 21 |
Zors Astvadz verin koum steghdzer (Lord, you created
us in your name and you made us |
3'28" |
| |
a temple for you. Now accept us as a home for
you.) |
|
| 22 |
Our es mayr im (Mother, where are you?) |
4'18" |
| |
Total Time: |
75'15" |